- Corsets are garments designed to hold the torso in a shape that creates a desired silhouette. In the Victorian era, the hourglass figure was the sought after silhouette, and the corset helped achieve that look by cinching in the waist while exaggerating the bust and hips. Corsets usually have a buttoned or hooked front opening (called a busk) and laces in the back, used for tightening. Steel or plastic boning keeps the corset's stiff shape.
- Bustiers are designed solely to lift the bust, not cinch the waist. They don't extend as low as a corset, and they don't have functional lacing or boning.
- Bodices are just the upper part of a dress (not including the sleeves), or a separate piece of clothing that women wore like a vest over a blouse. They aren't designed to boost anything up, or cinch anything in.
Does this mean women wore corsets outside their clothing during the Victorian era? NEVER! It was the most modest of times, so corsets were strictly an undergarment. However they did wear something similar called a Swiss Waist (more on that in a minute). The reason you see cosplayers wearing corsets as outerwear is that they're trying to make modest Victorian fashion sexier, and there's nothing sexier than a corset.
Modern corsets sometimes have straps that go over the shoulders or in a halter style around the neck. They often have garter straps at the bottom to hold up stockings.
Learn more about corsets and how they're used in women's Steampunk fashion:
UNDERBUST CORSETS
OVERBUST CORSETS
LONGLINE CORSETS
WAIST CINCHERS
SWISS WAIST BELTS
FOR MORE...
In Part 2 of the Guide, learn about Victorian era skirt and dress styles, and their sexier counterparts in Steampunk fashion: Skirts & Dresses
Learn how to recreate popular Steampunk costumes: Tutorials
Browse our carefully curated photo gallery of beautiful Steampunk cosplayers: Fashion Inspiration
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